Bizzare Fish With See-Through Head Found

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Bizzare Fish With See-Through Head Found

Post by Sionnach Glic »

Strange fish has a see-through head
Ultra-sensitive tubular eyes search for the silhouettes of prey overhead
LiveScience
updated 4:32 p.m. CT, Mon., Feb. 23, 2009
A bizarre deep-water fish called the barreleye has a transparent head and tubular eyes. Since the fish's discovery in 1939, biologists have known the eyes were very good at collecting light. But their shape seemed to leave the fish with tunnel vision.

Now scientists say the eyes rotate, allowing the barreleye to see directly forward or look upward through its transparent head .

The barreleye (Macropinna microstoma) is adapted for life in a pitch-black environment of the deep sea , where sunlight does not reach. They use their ultra-sensitive tubular eyes to search for the faint silhouettes of prey overhead.

Scientists had thought the eyes were fixed in an upward gaze, however. This would make it impossible for the fish to see what was directly in front of them, and very difficult for them to capture prey with their small, pointed mouths.

Bruce Robison and Kim Reisenbichler of the Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute use videos from the institute's remotely operated vehicles (ROVs) to study barreleyes off Central California. At depths of 2,000 to 2,600 feet (600 to 800 meters), the ROV cameras typically showed these fish hanging motionless in the water, their eyes glowing a vivid green in the ROV's bright lights. The video also revealed a previously undescribed feature of these fish - its eyes are surrounded by a transparent, fluid-filled shield that covers the top of the fish's head.

Most existing descriptions and illustrations of this fish do not show its fluid-filled shield, probably because this fragile structure was destroyed when the fish were brought up from the deep in nets.

Robison and Reisenbichler were fortunate to bring a net-caught barreleye to the surface alive. Over several hours in an aquarium on the ship, they were able to confirm that the fish rotated its tubular eyes as it turned its body from a horizontal to a vertical position.

Barreleyes are thought to eat small fishes and jellyfish. The green pigments in their eyes may filter out sunlight coming directly from the sea surface, helping the barreleye spot the bioluminescent glow of jellies or other animals directly overhead. When it spots prey (such as a drifting jelly), a barreleye rotates its eyes forward and swims upward, in feeding mode.

The findings were detailed recently in the journal Copeia.
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Re: Bizzare Fish With See-Through Head Found

Post by stitch626 »

:worried: That is the bizarest fish I have ever seen!
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Re: Bizzare Fish With See-Through Head Found

Post by Tsukiyumi »

It is quite strange.

And "bizarest" is not a word. :P
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Re: Bizzare Fish With See-Through Head Found

Post by Lt. Staplic »

are you sure :P jk

that's quite different.
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Re: Bizzare Fish With See-Through Head Found

Post by USSEnterprise »

It looks like it has a plant growing out of its head....
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Re: Bizzare Fish With See-Through Head Found

Post by Monroe »

I wonder what it tastes like.
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Re: Bizzare Fish With See-Through Head Found

Post by Mikey »

Probably not very good. Most deep-sea fishes have very dense and oily meat. You wouldn't want to eat an anglerfish, for example.

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Re: Bizzare Fish With See-Through Head Found

Post by Nutso »

That would look great in an Aquarium.
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Re: Bizzare Fish With See-Through Head Found

Post by Captain Picard's Hair »

Didn't some ep of DS9 mention some alien with a see-through head that Jadzia got friendly with?
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Re: Bizzare Fish With See-Through Head Found

Post by Nutso »

Is it me or does that fish look depressed?
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Re: Bizzare Fish With See-Through Head Found

Post by Monroe »

Nutso wrote:Is it me or does that fish look depressed?
Yeah looks a bit blue. But it might be the background.
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Re: Bizzare Fish With See-Through Head Found

Post by Captain Picard's Hair »

Nutso wrote:Is it me or does that fish look depressed?
No, it does look depressed. The set of the eyes and the mouth has that effect.

I think it needs to meet Jadzia Dax. :mrgreen:
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Re: Bizzare Fish With See-Through Head Found

Post by Sionnach Glic »

Some more pictures of the fish itself:
Image
In this image, you can see that, although the barreleye is facing downward, its eyes are still looking straight up. This close-up "frame grab" from video shows a barreleye that is about 140 mm (six inches) long.
Image
This face-on view of a barreleye shows its transparent shield lit up by the lights of MBARI's remotely operated vehicle Tiburon. As in the other photos, the two spots above the fish's mouth are are olfactory organs called nares, which are analogous to human nostrils.

Without the transparent bit:
Image

Lots more info and a video of the fish itself here.
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Re: Bizzare Fish With See-Through Head Found

Post by Granitehewer »

wasn't tiburon an imperial lambda class shuttle from star wars? jk i know it was tyderium or something
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Re: Bizzare Fish With See-Through Head Found

Post by Mark »

Your looking at the new "Big Mouth Billy Bass"
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